Steak Secrets | Turn Cheap & Tough Into Juicy & Tender

This steak has all the flavour of a ribeye and it looks similar to a ribeye but it costs a quarter of the price. The one and only catch is it’s a tough cut of meat. The thing is with 3 simple steps we can easily make this steak as tender as any other prime cut.

chuck steak cooked to medium rare

In this blog post, I’ll show what these 3 simple steps are and how you can use these methods on other affordable, tough cuts of meat.

The best thing is you won’t need any special equipment in fact all you’ll need is a roasting tray, a rack, a frying pan, an oven, a fork, a temperature probe and some string.

So introducing the ribeyes tougher cousin…. the chuck steak.

raw chuck steak on a chopping board

This is an incredible, not so well known cut of steak from the shoulder of the cow, it has tonnes of flavour and a good mix of fat to meat. This makes it one of the best options for an affordable steak.

Depending on where you live it might be known by any of these names – chuck, chuck steak, chuck roast, chuck eye, blade.

The main thing to look for when buying a chuck steak is the thickness, you want it to be at least 3cm (1.2in). This gives you the best chance to cook this steak however you like it with the cooking method we’ll be using in this video, if it’s any thinner then it’ll be well done or well done.

This is a big steak coming in at just over a kilo (2.2lbs), its easily enough to feed 4 people as a part of a meal.

steak being weighed on scales

This giant steak only cost me – £12 ($14.60 €13.50) and the same weight of ribeye would’ve cost me – £43 ($55 €50). That’s a huge saving!

So the big question is, how do we make this thing tender?

Tenderising The Steak – Step 1

Well, It’s actually really easy. For the first tenderising step we’re going to use one of the most under rated kitchen tools…. The fork!

tenderising steak with a fork

We’re going to use it to pierce the meat. This is known as “jacquarding” and there are tools made to do this called “jacquards”, they come in all different shapes and sizes. They’re basically loads of sharp spikes behind a spring loaded protective plate.

But as I promised earlier, for this recipe you don’t need any special equipment, you can achieve the exact same results as a jacquard by just using a fork, it’ll just take you a minute longer.

So just pierce the meat from edge to edge, flip it over and do the same on the other side. Don’t go too crazy, your not trying to turn this steak into burger meat just make sure you pierce close together to break those strong muscle fibres down. This is a traditional French method that tenderises any tough cut of meat, it works really well.

Now the steak is looking a little more beaten up than before and to help it cook evenly we need to do something about the uneven thickness. I have this part here that tapers down and this will overcook if I don’t do something about it.

shape and size of the steak

Luckily the solution is simple, we just need to tie some string around the steak to bunch the meat together a bit more. For those of you who like the details this is known as “trussing” and see how now I have a more even thickness all the way across the steak.

You’ll need to use 100% cotton string because this will be staying on the meat whilst it’s cooking and If your unsure if the string you have is safe to be heated theres a simple test you can do. Just set the end of the string on fire, if its melts then its no good and if it burns, smoulders and turns to ash and theres no sign of anything melting then your good to go.

I like to loop the string around the steak twice for luck and once its tight just tie a knot and thats it, a simple step that will improve the quality of your steak.

tying the chuck steak

Tenderising The Steak – Step 2

The second tenderising step is something that I do to all my large cuts of meat, its not only going to tenderise it’s also going to add flavour and help the steak to be juicer.

We’re going to do this with dry brining. It’s very simple, just evenly cover the surface with salt, so there’s no bare patches of meat.

This may feel like too much salt for some people and of course not enough salt for others. For anyone who is scared of using this amount of salt for whatever reason, just remember this steak will feed 4 to 6 people and we need the salt to help tenderise the meat.

salt on steak

This even coating over the surface will not taste too salty in the end, really this is the minimum amount needed. I can’t give you a weight for this because every steak is different and every salt has a different coarseness, the best way to measure it is visually like this.

Flip it over do the same on the other side, make sure to cover all the edges as well. Then we’re going to leave this for 12 to 24 hours to brine.

If you don’t have 12 hours then you could maybe get away with less, but this technique really needs time to work its magic.

This is one of the key steps to this recipe and for you to have a tender, juicy, steak on a budget. Place the steak on a wire rack, with a tray or something underneath to catch any drips, Re-adjust your string if it’s moved, cover it and place it in your fridge.

The Next Day (12-24 hours later)

The steak been chilling in the fridge overnight, It looks pretty much the same as yesterday, but now theres a little blood on the tray, and all the salt has dissolved and worked it’s way into the meat.

Pat the surface dry with some paper towel and leave it out on the side to lose some of that fridge chill, 30 minutes to an hour on the side will be enough, depending how warm your kitchen is.

If this freaks you out, don’t worry your steak won’t spoil in an hour on the side, if you do less time and cook the steak from cold you will get an un even cook.

Step 3 – Reverse Searing

Whilst we’re waiting for that to happen, Preheat your oven to 120C 250F and this brings me onto step number 3 to tenderise this giant steak and the great thing is it works with any thick piece of meat.

It’s known as reverse searing and it’s a simple way of cooking meat that pretty much guarantees perfect results everytime, and it works particularly well for steaks and other meats that you want to serve rare, medium rare or medium.

steak going into oven to reverse sear

We’re going to roast this steak on the wire rack over a tray for anywhere between 45 minutes to 1 and a half hours. The wire rack is crucial because it helps the steak to cook evenly, it stops one side touching the hot tray and overcooking.

The timings are going to be individual for each and every piece of meat, so the best way to guarantee success is to check the internal temperature of the steak after the first 30 minutes.

At this point your steak will not be ready BUT it’ll give you an idea on how quick the steak is cooking, so you can make better judgements on timings from here

Mine is around 30 celsius (86f) so its risen between 15 and 20 degrees in 30 minutes, im going to check it again in 20 minutes, and that should be about right.

temperature probe in steak showing 30c

Whats so great about this low and slow method of cooking especially for steaks is that the window for rare, medium rare and medium is so much larger than if you were cooking in a frying pan.

In a pan you have around a 30-second window before the steak is overcooked, but cooking in the oven like this you have more like 5, maybe even 10 minutes before the steak passes you’re desired doneness.

It’s definitely one of the most stress-free ways of cooking a steak.

After a hour and 5 minutes mine is done, I’m pulling it at 52c (125f) this temperature will continue to rise to the mid to late 50s, during the next step (55-60C 131-140F).

temperature probe in chuck steak showing 52 celsius

Giving me a perfect medium-rare to medium steak when I come to serve it.

Now preheat a frying pan or a skillet over a high heat for a few minutes. Once the pan is ripping hot, add a little neutral tasting high smoke point oil, basically not extra virgin olive

Once the oil is shimmering like this, lay in your steak, press it into the pan a little to get as much meat touching the surface of the pan as much possible.

Give it 30 seconds or so and rotate it 90 degrees, another light press with the spatula, let another 30 seconds pass, flip it over and do the same steps on the other side. I like to do this with every steak that I cook, essentially moving it every 30 seconds, this cooking method gives the most even crust.

Because we’ve done most of the cooking in the oven, the steaks lost a lot of it’s surface moisture so this last step in the frying pan only takes 3 or 4 minutes, and it produces a lot less smoke compared to cooking the steak the traditional way just in the pan.

steak frying in a pan

This makes it a great option for dinner parties, because you can spend less time in the kitchen and there’s less chance of setting all your smoke alarms off.

Most steak recipes will be basting with butter at this point to get a good crust, I’m keeping it simple with this recipe and showing you that you don’t have to do this to get an incredible crust. But if you do want to baste, and add things like garlic and herbs, then you can do it at this point for the last minute or so of cooking in the pan.

After almost 4 minutes of frying with regular flipping and turning this steak is done. Its got a great crust and i didn’t set any of my smoke alarms off.

It’s reading just over 57c (135f) in the centre, now just leave it to rest for around 10 minutes to finish cooking.

Serving the Steak

It’s time to see how this steak looks, take off the string and if you remember back to how it looked earlier we had 3 different bits of meat connected together.

showing 3 sections of meat connected together

To have the most tender mouthfuls it’s a good idea to slice these sections individually, so we can easily slice out any tough patches of fat and grizzle.

Just run your knife in between those sections, they will come apart very easily, remove any bits you don’t like the look of. Then you can slice each piece individually, it’s much easier this way than trying to tackle the whole hunk of steak.

steak sliced on a chopping board

How To Time Cooking Your Steak

Here’s a table of timings that shows you when to take the steak out of the fridge, just work out when you want to eat and subtract the time for the weight of steak that you have.

For Example – Let’s say I have a 900g steak and I want to eat at 6 pm, so I need to take the steak out of the fridge at 3.43 pm, 2 hours and 17 minutes (137 minutes) before I want to eat.

Steak Secrets | Turn Cheap & Tough Into Juicy & Tender

seared chuck steak

In this recipe post learn how to turn a cheap, tough cut of steak into a juicy, tender one that's equal to any ribeye.

This chuck steak has all the flavour of a ribeye, and with the 3 simple steps in this recipe, it can be just as tender as well. The 3 steps are jacquarding, dry brining and reverse searing.

Ingredients

  • A chuck steak, blade steak, chuck eye, chuck roast
  • Salt
  • High smoke point oil

Instructions

  1. Jacquard the steak using a fork (or a jacquard), be thorough.
  2. Tie the steak to even out the thickness.
  3. Cover the steak with a thin layer of salt (see video)
  4. Dry brine overnight (12-24 hours)
  5. The next day, pat the steak dry and let it come up to room temperature for 30-60 minutes.
  6. Roast the steak at 120c / 250f for 20-30 minutes, then check the internal temperature and make a judgement on timings from there. There's a table of timings in the blog post above.
  7. Once you've reached your desired cook, remove the steak from the oven and fry in a pan to brown the outside.
  8. Rest for 5-15 minutes (see table) and serve.


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